Sunday, October 20, 2013

state of surveillance

Who Else Can See Your Snapchats?

from snapchat
For an app known mostly as a way to distribute pictures of genitals, Snapchat has a sort of strange relationship with the idea of privacy.  
Yesterday on Snapchat’s blog, Micah Schaffer explained that unopened Snaps have been turned over to law enforcement under the requirements of the Electronic Communications Privacy Act.

"Since May 2013, about a dozen of the search warrants we’ve received have resulted in us producing unopened Snaps to law enforcement," Schaffer wrote. "That’s out of 350 million Snaps sent every day."

Given the deluge of stories of warrantless searching by the NSA, it’s actually kind of nice to know that someone in law enforcement still goes through the trouble of getting a search warrant. And it’s not hard to imagine scenarios when law enforcement has a legitimate reason to want to access a Snap—you don’t even have to imagine, really.

As Motherboard’s Meg Neal covered, one way to defend your privacy from the prying eyes of government goons or worse is through messages with a limited shelf life before they self-destruct. Services like Silent Circle’s "Burn Notice" and the similarly named "Burn Note" promise to make your messages disappear after a predetermined time.

In form they sound a lot like Snapchat, but if those apps are successfully doing what they purport to at all, they’re different. Even before publicly announcing that they turn over Snaps to law enforcement, Snapchat was going to give you away.

And while you can’t see pictures that were sent to people other than yourself, it’s easy to discover who your friends Snap at. As Nicholas Carlson explained at Business Insider, you just go to your friends list in the app, and hit your friend’s name and a list of their BFFs pops up—his was his wife and also a guy named Jay, whose relationship with Carlson is never explained.

And that’s not a hack or anything. It’s just how the app works. If you need to unfriend your parents, or if you’re a parent who needs to unfriend your kids, go ahead, I’ll wait.

Not only is Snapchat weirdly open about who you’re chatting with, with a minimal amount of trickery, Snapchat’s vanished videos and images can be recovered. Snapchat’s privacy upside—the fleeting nature of its content—is more of a mild inconvenience if you need to recover an image you already viewed for evidence, blackmailing, or whatever reason.

In May, Forbes reported that a forensics examiner named Richard Hickman had figured out how to recover opened Snapchats off of a device and his firm was going to offer this service for $300-$500 a device.  
If you’re cash strapped, you can always just do it yourself by following the instructions in this 
Youtube video
  by a guy named Nick. The video isn’t even six minutes long and he figured out how to recover Snap videos while on his lunch break.

Thing is, Snapchat isn’t trying to make crypto-software; they admitted as much in a blog post from May that described how their service works, and noted that, "It’s not impossible to circumvent the Snapchat app and access the files directly." That's before they're opened, and even after they're gone, Snapchat knows they're still around:

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